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Introduction to the Present Subjunctive

Verbs and Expressions Requiring the Subjunctive

Irregular Verbs: Fare, Dire, Potere, Volere, Bere

Irregular Verbs: Andare, Dovere, Veni-re, Uscire, Scegliere

Irregular Verbs: Avere, Essere, Dare, Stare, Sapere

Introduction to the Past Subjunctive

Uses of the Past Subjunctive

Introduction to the Imperfect Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive. Irregular Verbs: Bere, Dire, Fare, Tradurre

Imperfect Subjunctive and the Conditional Mood

Introduction to the Past Perfect Subjunctive

Past Perfect Subjunctive and the Past Conditional

The Subjunctive in Independent Clauses

Consistency of Tense with the Subjunctive: Present, Future, Imperative

Imperfect Subjunctive. Irregular Verbs: essere, dare, stare

Present Subjunctive - Irregular Verbs: avere, essere, dare, stare, sapere

The irregular verbs of the subjunctive tense - the tense used to express uncertainty, doubt and possibility - for the most part, are the most commonly used verbs in the language. In other words, the verbs that we tend to use in everyday speech, such as avere, essere, andare, all break the regular conjugation pattern of the present subjunctive tense.

In our last lesson, we were introduced to 5 verbs that were irregular in the subjunctive (andare, dovere, venire, uscire, scegliere); in this lesson, we will study 5 more:

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